the effect of supplemental irrigation and seed priming on seed yield, yield components and some characteristics of vetch

نویسندگان

جلال جلیلیان

استادیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، پردیس دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه - ایران رضا امیرنیا

دانشیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، پردیس دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه – ایران اسماعیل قلی نژاد

استادیار گروه علمی علوم کشاورزی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران - ایران سحر عباس زاده

دانشجوی سابق کارشناسی ارشد، پردیس دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه - ایران

چکیده

to evaluate effected of supplemental irrigation and seed priming on yield and some quantity and quality characteristics of  vetch (vicia dasycarpa) rainfed maragheh cultivar, an experiment was carried out at the research farm of faculty agriculture of urmia university, west azarbaijan province, iran, during 2011. the experimental design was split-plot, laid out in randomized complete block with three replicates. the main plots were without supplemental irrigation (i1), one times supplemental irrigation (i2), two times  supplemental irrigation (i3) and three times supplemental irrigation (i4). the subplot included four levels of seed priming: control (c), water (w), phosphate (p) and nitroxin (n). plant height, pod number in stems, 1000-grain weight, biological yield (6.83 t/ha) and harvest index were influenced by the supplemental irrigation. plant height, 1000-grain weight in second and third harvest and harvest index were influenced by seed priming. maximum and minimum 1000-grain weight was observed in n (40.66g and 14.72) and c (37.05g and 10.36) seed priming, respectively. as a result, applying two times supplemental irrigation and seed treatment with phosphate and nitroxin had positive effects on quality and quantity yield of vetch.

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عنوان ژورنال:
به زراعی کشاورزی

جلد ۱۸، شماره ۳، صفحات ۶۲۵-۶۳۷

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